People didn’t recognize the harm of using it in smaller doses. In 1886 John Pemberton, the inventor of Coca-Cola, used coca leaves in his new soft drink. He touted it as a cure within the psychiatric community and wrote articles describing it as a magical substance. The famous psychoanalyst, Sigmund Freud, used cocaine himself. German chemist, Albert Niemann, first manufactured cocaine in 1859. Research shows that Incas chewed coca leaves to improve their breathing while living in high altitudes. Freebase or crack cocaine, which is the water-insoluble baseĬocaine dates to the ancient Incan era.Powdered, which is water-soluble hydrochloride salt.The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) considers cocaine a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential for misuse, but doctors can administer it in rare cases. Stimulants increase the speed of messaging between the brain and body, which makes people feel more confident, energetic, and alert. What Is Cocaine?Ĭocaine is classified as a stimulant. That said, many people have misconceptions about the drug. Most people recognize cocaine as an addictive, harmful substance.
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